
By Mladen Domazet
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Extra resources for Alice Returns From Wonderland: Ontological Frameworks for Explanation from Contemporary Quantum Theories
Example text
Though the quantum 11 Or at least, the separation is such to make any known physical influence (such as an electromagnetic signal or alteration in potential energy in the relationship of the pair) at least detectable if not downright impossible. 36 Part I: SIMPLE PARTS, COMPLEX EXPLANATIONS world of the small was conceptually threatening it seemed to remain contained (pace Schrödinger’s cat’s ill fate) behind the said divide, not endangering tables, chairs and cannon balls. In the 1960s, influenced by the work of John Bell, even physicists began to take the foundational issues, those of the theory’s place in the overall worldview, seriously once again.
Though perhaps the most natural reading of the problem we are addressing in terms of explanation would be to consider all approaches to the ‘troublesome’ phenomena from the deductive-nomological paradigm (Hempel, 1965) with some aspects of inductive-statistical model2 thrown in, we shall not go down that route. The primary reason is that it does not provide enough ground to distinguish between the two approaches in our case-study instances below. Furthermore, such models by and large tend to be anti-metaphysical (Bird, 2005) trying not to squabble over the details of ontology behind the phenomena at all, but to merely present the syntactic deduction of the formal description of the phenomena as resulting from the formal description of the initially observed conditions and the codification of laws.
The primary reason is that it does not provide enough ground to distinguish between the two approaches in our case-study instances below. Furthermore, such models by and large tend to be anti-metaphysical (Bird, 2005) trying not to squabble over the details of ontology behind the phenomena at all, but to merely present the syntactic deduction of the formal description of the phenomena as resulting from the formal description of the initially observed conditions and the codification of laws. They are thus not suited for investigating the ontological characteristics of different ac2 Basically, we could deduce the phenomena from the formalism of the theory, allowing for the statistical aspects where the predictions are chancy and our ontology (if we specify it in enough detail) permits the introduction of objective statistical elements.